B.A. (Hons)
University Malaya (1974-1977)

1. Chairman of the Consultation and Corruption Prevention Panel, an independent panel under the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC)
2. Chairman of Sekolah Sri Nobel, a private school.
3. Board member of Perbadanan Tabung Pendidikan Tinggi Nasional (PTPTN), Laureate Malaysia Advisory and Majlis Penasihat Pendidikan Kebangsaan. 
4. Committee member of National Academic Award under the Ministry of Education Malaysia and Local Authority Transformation Programme under the Ministry of Urban Wellbeing, Housing and Local Government. 
5. Adjunct Professor at Limkokwing University of Creative Technology since 2011 and Universiti Utara Malaysia since 2012.  
6. Resident Writer at University Technology Malaysia (UTM) for a year from July 2012.
7. Chairman of the Board of Dewan Bahasa & Pustaka from 2006 until 2010.
8. Group Chief Editor of Utusan Melayu (M) Berhad from 1992 until 1998.

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