Inventory fell for the second straight month, by 12.2% mom to 1.77m tonnes in Jan-15 (slightly higher than consensus median estimate of 1.75m tonnes), mainly on the back of a 15% mom decline in production, which more than offset a 22.1% decline in exports.
Total production fell 15% mom to 1.16m tonnes, as floods in Peninsular Malaysia exacerbated the impact of seasonal decline in output.
Exports declined by 22.1% mom to 1.18m tonnes in Jan- 15, due to 13.5-57.7% mom decline in exports to the top 5 key export destinations, namely China (-16%), India (-57.7%), Netherlands (-13.5%), Pakistan (-14.1%) and the USA (- 15.5%). The sharp decline was driven by several factors, in our view, and these include: (1) intense competition from competing soybean oil resulting from the sharp decline in competing soybean oil relative to the palm oil; and (2) India’s implementation of higher import duty on CPO effective end- Dec and this has weakened India’s appetite for palm oil. Cargo Surveyor Intertek Testing Services reported that palm oil shipment fell by 16% mom to 299k tonnes for the first 10 days of Feb-15.
Despite the weak exports demand, we believe the Indonesian government’s proposed hike in biodiesel subsidies (if approved) will likely boost demand for palm oil, hence supporting palm oil prices.
Maintain average CPO price projection of RM2,300/tonne for 2015 and RM2,400/tonne for 2016 respectively.
Catalysts
Implementation of higher biodiesel mandate in Indonesia and Malaysia
Weather uncertainties revisit, which would result in supply distortion, hence boosting prices of edible oil
Risks
Higher-than-expected soybean yield and soybean planting, resulting in lower soybean prices, hence prices of CPO
India imposes higher import duty on CPO
Escalating production cost (in particularly, labour cost)
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