Kenanga Research & Investment

BoT 4th MPC Decision - Policy rate unchanged, GDP forecast revised lower

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Publish date: Thu, 24 Jun 2021, 09:53 AM

● The Bank of Thailand (BoT)maintained thepolicy rate at 0.50%, in line with house and market expectations

  • A unanimous vote from its seven committee members.

● BoT revised down its GDP forecast for 2021 to 1.8% (previous: 3.0%; 2020: -6.1%) and 2022 to 3.9% (previous: 4.7%)

  • It expected a slower economic recovery amid a third wave of COVID-19 infections, which has weighed on domestic demand, lowered the expected number of foreign tourists, and hindered the recovery of the labour market.
  • However, stronger merchandise exports amid a global economic recovery, and higher government spending would provide some support to the economy, it added.
  • The BoT cautioned that downside risks remain significant, as the COVID-19 condition in Thailand and abroad couldstill worsen due to virus mutations, which would further impact foreign tourist figures and domestic economic activity.

● Emphasised the importance of procuring and distributing vaccinestoaddress slower economic growth andlower tourist arrivals

  • The BoT reduced their forecast for foreign tourist arrivals in 2021 to 700.0k (previous forecast: 3.0m) and 10.0m for 2022 (previous: 21.5m). This comes despite government plans to fully reopen Thailand to vaccinated tourists by mid-October, with Phuket set to accept foreign tourists as early as 1 July. Even so, the impact of the ongoing COVID-19 outbreak isexpected to further suppress the number of tourist arrivals.
  • Thailand began a mass vaccination drive earlier this month, with as many as 6.0m vaccine shots planned to be distributed in June, at a rate of 500.0k inoculations a day. However, the campaign has so far missed its target due to vaccine shortages and appointment cancellations. As such, Thailand’s vaccination progress has continued to underperform its regional peers, with only 3.0% of its population fully vaccinated (MY: 5.4%; ID: 4.6%).

● We continue to expect an unchanged policy rate for the remainder of the year

  • The BoT highlighted that fiscal measures remain crucial to drive economic recoveryand stressed that the government should accelerate the disbursement of relief measures to aid affected groups in a targeted manner. They assured that monetary policy would remain accommodative and additional monetary policy tools would be used if necessary. As such, we expect that BoT will likely hold the policy rate at 0.50% for the year, to preserve its limited policy ammunition for now.

Source: Kenanga Research - 24 Jun 2021

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