French regulators are reportedly poised to bring charges against Nvidia over alleged anti-competitive practices.

Nvidia has become the foremost supplier of GPUs and high-speed networking required to build the training clusters necessary to develop and serve top-tier AI models. Some estimates put Nvidia's share of the AI infrastructure market at somewhere north of 80 percent - a fact that seems to have ruffled French antitrust cops' feathers.

The charges, first reported by Reuters, follow a September raid of Nvidia's French offices to gather evidence about the American GPU slinger. The raid is part of a broader investigation into the cloud computing sector which found some US companies may have hindered competition in the region.

It remains to be seen what, if any, charges French regulators will formally bring against Nvidia. However a report released by the country's competition watchdog last week specifically referenced Nvidia as potentially problematic. For instance, the regulator stated:

The comments were part of a broader investigation into the competitive landscape of the generative AI companies in the country. Among the issues explored in the report are access to compute infrastructure, data, and talent, and it offered recommendations as to where to take the investigation next.

The Register asked Nvidia for comment.

The French aren't the only ones looking into Nvidia's market dominance. The European Union is also said to be looking into the GPU vendor to determine whether corrective action is required. Meanwhile, the US Department of Justice is reportedly preparing a probe into whether Nvidia has crossed over into monopoly territory.

While Nvidia controls the lion's share of the AI infrastructure market today, it's facing some competition from rivals, most notably from AMD with its MI300-series GPUs and APUs, Intel with its Gaudi3 accelerators, and Cerebras with its waferscale training chips. ®

https://www.theregister.com//2024/07/01/french_nvidia_competition/