We recently organized a visit to have a better understanding about ports in the southern part of Malaysia. Frost and Sulli van also gave an overview and outlook of Mal aysia’s ports prospects.
Port industry is expected to have sustainable growth mainly driven by:
Strong growth in Intra-Asia trade;
Strong focus in port devel opments under Mal aysia’s Logistic Masterplan;
Strategic advantage derived from geographical location; and
Free Trade Agreements with key regional economies and as part of ASEAN.
Frost & Sullivan estimated that total cargo volume by sea t o grow at a CAGR of 5.8% from 2012 to 2017, reaching 574m tonnes by 2015.
The IMF forecast that global trade volume to increase by 3.7% this year on the back of continued recovery in the advanced economies. For 2016, global trade volume growth is expected to pick up slightly to 4.7%, dri ven by stabilization in China’s growth amid better outlook for the US economy.
Container volume at Port of Tanjung Pelepas (PTP) is expected to grow by +9.4% from 8.5m to 9.3m TEUs 2015. We understand that their initial master plan for capacity expansion needs to be revised following development of Country Garden project.
PTP is a prime beneficiary of ‘ Daily Mearsk’ program and also 2M Alliance (Mearsk & MSC), which has contributed to container volume positively. On a di fferent note, we gathered that PTP is in the midst of applying for its inaugural tariff hike.
As a multi-purpose port, Johor Port is aggressive on expansion plan by doubling its capacity from 40m to 80m tonnes in the next five years.
Johor Port is world’s largest palm oil / edible oil terminal, one of the biggest discharging points of rice and coca in Malaysia; biggest terminal in Malaysia for fertilizer and cement; and one of the preferred port in the region for Offshore Inspection, Maintenance and Repair (OIMR) activities.
Catalysts
Strategic advantage at Straits of Malacca.
Strong cash flow and dividend payout ratio.
Risks
Container trade volatility.
Slump in oil prices.
Appreciation of USD (impact on capex).
Picks
Among the listed port operators, we think that Westports is the best proxy to the industry’s sustainable growth. This because Port Klang control 50% market share in Malaysia’s container throughput and Westports commands 76% market share in Port Klang.
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