Kenanga Research & Investment

Malaysia Industrial Production - May numbers better estimates but moderating trend stays

kiasutrader
Publish date: Mon, 13 Jul 2015, 10:03 AM
OVERVIEW
Industrial production performed better than expected in May, with the Industrial Production Index (IPI) increasing 4.5% YoY and 3.8% MoM from a dip in April. The consensus estimate was anticipating a smaller YoY increase of 3.1% while the house estimate was a more pessimistic 2.9%. Despite May data exceeding estimates, industrial production growth remained on a moderating trend with its three-month moving average growing at just 5.2% YoY (April: 5.4%). Manufacturing output, which alone accounts for about two-thirds of the IPI, was up 3.2% YoY, higher than our estimate of 2.9%. The pace of expansion was the lowest in seven months and this is partly due to a high base effect. Mining output, which contributes the next largest share of the IPI, rebounded strongly from April with 9.0% YoY growth. This was the tenth consecutive month of positive YoY growth for the most volatile component of the IPI. The performance of the IPI in May is supportive of our 2Q15 GDP growth forecast of 4.1%, which is lower than 1Q15 mainly because of expectations for private consumption to slow following the April implementation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST).
 
  • Despite less than impressive export performance which saw May exports fall 6.7% YoY and 4.7% yearto- date, manufacturing output held up better than expected. The manufacturing component index was up 3.2% YoY in May, a seven-month low but better than our estimate of 2.9%.
  • The three-month moving average of manufacturing output was up 4.6% YoY and this was the slowest pace of growth in six-months, indicating that manufacturing output is moderating.
  • On a MoM basis, manufacturing was up 2.7% in May after a 3.8 % decline in April. The seasonally adjusted increase was 0.4% MoM, which is another sign of slowing growth in manufacturing output.
  • Going by manufacturing sectors, Electrical & Electronic (E&E) Products, the biggest export earner, was up 4.0% YoY in May, which is the same pace as in April. Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products was up 3.8% YoY, 0.1 ppt higher than in April and Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products was up 2.8% YoY from 3.4% in April.
  • Reported manufacturing sales for May was down 4.2% YoY to RM50.8b. The biggest decrease in sales value was seen in the Manufacture of Measuring, Testing, Navigating and Control Equipment, down 35.2% YoY and Manufacture of Refined Petroleum Products down 26.1%, consistent with lower crude oil prices.
  • Mining output continued to stay in positive YoY growth territory in April for the tenth consequtive month. The volitile sector grew 9.0% YoY after slower April growth of 3.9% YoY. Year-to-date growth of 8.1% YoY is suppported by more activity in the upstream oil & gas sector. Mining activity grew at an slower average rate of 6.1% in 2014. We expect continued growth in mining output as new Petronas LNG production facilities begin operations in early-2016.
  • Electricity output, which has the smallest weightage in the IPI, grew 1.2% YoY (Apr: 3.0%).

Outlook

  • Slowing global demand and the impact of GST could lead to IPI growth moderating over the next few months to average 4.6% for the full year, below the 5.3% average for 2014. This is reflective of slowing GDP growth which we forecast at 5.1% for 2015 compared with 6.0% in 2014.

Source: Kenanga Research - 13 Jul 2015

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