MIDF Sector Research

Tan Chong Motor - Anything Between the Lines

sectoranalyst
Publish date: Tue, 18 Dec 2018, 09:16 AM
  • Nissan Vietnam Ltd only involved in CBUs, possible impairment
  • Termination possibly a reaction to non-tariff barriers
  • Lower consolidated loss and possible focus on CKD
  • Re-affirm our contrarian BUY at a unchanged TP of RM2.10

NVL termination. Tan Chong held a briefing yesterday in relation to Nissan Motor Ltd’s (NML) termination of its 74%(Tan Chong):26% (NML) JV in Vietnam. The JV company, Nissan Vietnam Limited (NVL) is only involved in the import and distribution of CBU Nissan models. Assembly and distribution of Nissan CKD models (Nissan Sunny assembly) fall under a separate agreement and is run by 100%-owned TCIE Vietnam (TCIEV). No reason has been given yet by NML on the termination.

Reaction to non-tariff barriers? NVL termination is effective 10th Sept 2019, for the meantime it is business as usual. It is worth noting that CBU imports into Vietnam had been impacted by non-tariff barriers such as the recent Decree 116 – involves strict technical requirements and inspection process. It is also uncertain if there was actually friction with the previous shareholder when Tan Chong took over the 74% stake in NVL from Danish group, Kjaer. Notably, the termination of the NVL agreement came hot on the heels of the management crisis at NML.

Lower operational losses. Tan Chong’s overall Vietnam operations have been loss making since existence and registered a RM36m LBITDA in FY17. NVL specifically, registered a RM25m/RM11m net loss in FY16/17. The silver lining here is the termination of NVL will lower the consolidated loss at Tan Chong level. Volumes are equally split between CBU and CKD (i.e. between NVL and TCIEV). In the short-term however, there is the possibility of impairment of Tan Chong’s 74% stake in NVL, which carries a value of USD7.4m (RM31m, or 43% of our FY19F earnings). Nonetheless, this should be a one-off, if any.

Anything between the lines? Whilst we are taken aback by the announcement, we find several peculiarities: (1) NML is still launching new CBU models e.g. Nissan Terra despite the termination (2) CBUs account for half of Nissan TIV in Vietnam and is huge loss if there is no counter measure (3) CBU operations are a lot more straightforward than CKD as it is essentially just a trading operation (not involved in retailing). Whether this is Nissan’s move to focus on CKD models in-line with the Vietnam Government’s direction, remains to be seen. Notably, in Malaysia too, NML does not have direct operations other than via Tan Chong. Following Decree 116, other carmakers have proposed to expand CKD operations e.g. Toyota Vietnam is expanding local CKD production capacity from 50K to 90K/annum by 2023.

Maintain contrarian BUY. Earnings turnaround driven mainly by the Malaysian operations remains intact, while operational losses will reduce from the elimination of NVL losses. Maintain our contrarian BUY at unchanged TP of RM2.10. Our valuations conservatively peg Tan Chong to trough PBV of 0.5x. Having seen depressed share price performance in the past 24 months, Tan Chong now trades at just 0.4x FY18F PBV (which is lower than even its historical trough PBV of 0.5x) amid a turnaround in earnings from FY18F. Key catalysts: (1) Resumption of new model launches from FY18F (2) A narrowing in losses from Indochina operations (3) A bottoming in market share. Risk to our call is if the termination of the 74%-owned JV in NVL eventually impacts TCIEV’s franchise agreement with NML (where Tan Chong has invested some USD82m).

Source: MIDF Research - 18 Dec 2018

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