Nestlé (Malaysia) Berhad’s (Nestlé) 3QFY24 results came in below expectations. The negative variation was primarily due to weaker-thanexpected sales and higher-than-expected operating expenses. As a result, the 9MFY24 results accounted for 58% and 59% of our and the consensus forecasts, respectively.
3QFY24 core earnings plunged by 56.3% YoY to RM84.5mn, mainly driven by i) a lower turnover of RM1.4bn (-18.4% YoY), compared to exceptionally high sales in the previous year, and ii) increased operating expenses of RM330.5mn (+4.7% YoY). Consequently, the EBIT margin contracted by 7.1%-pts YoY to 8.4%. The weaker earnings were largely attributed to soft domestic sales, as affordability concerns weighed on consumer spending.
Cumulatively, 9MFY24 sales declined by 11.4% YoY to RM4.8bn due to i) cautious consumer spending and ii) a high base effect from record revenue in 9MFY23. As a result of the weaker topline, core earnings plunged by 36.1% YoY to RM373.3mn.
The group has declared a second interim dividend of 35.0sen/share (3QFY23: 70.0sen/share) for the quarter under review, bringing its YTD dividend to 105.0sen/share (9MFY23: 140.0sen/share).
Impact
We made no change to our earnings forecasts, pending an analyst briefing today for more insights.
Outlook
We expect 4QFY24 to remain challenging due to cautious consumer spending and headwinds from rising raw material costs, specifically cocoa (+82.6% YTD) and coffee (+54.5% YTD). Nonetheless, we anticipate that the group will maintain its gross profit margin through cost efficiency measures and price revisions. Accordingly, we project a gross margin of 31.2% for FY24, compared to 31.6% in FY23.
Valuation
We maintain our TP for Nestlé at RM124.22/share, based on a DDM valuation (k: 6.4%; g: 3.0%) and incorporate a 5% ESG premium for its 5- star rating. Consequently, we are placing our Hold recommendation under review, pending further guidance on the FY25 outlook
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