Monetary indicators recorded further improvement in May. Growth in broad money supply (M3) picked up to 2.2% (Apr: +1.4%), while that of narrow money supply (M1) rebounded to 1.2% (Apr: -0.9%). Loan disbursements recovered to expand by 6.9% yoy (Apr: -1.8% yoy). BNM foreign reserves rose marginally by US$0.3bn (Apr: no change) to US$97.3bn.
The improvement in monetary conditions affirmed our expectation that growth will improve gradually in 2H 2016. We maintain our 2016 GDP growth forecast at 4.2%.
Loan & Deposit
Household loan-deposit growth gap remained stable, as deposit growth moderated to 4.7% yoy amid marginal deceleration in household credit growth for the fourteenth consecutive month (+6.2% yoy; Apr: +6.3% yoy).
Overall deposit growth declined, albeit at a slower pace of -0.4% yoy (Apr: -1.3% yoy), following a marginal improvement in business deposits (+0.6% yoy; Apr: -3.1% yoy). However, deposits among financial institutions continued to record a negative growth (-13.1%; Apr: -9.2% yoy). Despite this development, we opine that liquidity condition has not reached a stressful level to trigger further need for SRR cut.
Loan indicators for the passenger cars and housing sector showed an improvement. Loans applied for passenger cars recorded a marginal growth of +0.5% yoy after four consecutive months of contraction. Loans applied for residential properties also reverted to a growth of +7.1% yoy (Apr: -3.1% yoy). At the same time, loans approved for passenger cars and housing declined at a slower pace in May (-14.0% yoy and -11.2% yoy respectively; Apr: -21.8% and -25.7% respectively).
While growth in business loans moderated for the ninth month to 4.5% yoy (Apr: +5.0% yoy), the level of loans disbursed increased during the month. Net PDS issuance rose two-fold to RM3.5bn (Apr: RM1.5bn) in tandem with higher awards of construction projects.
We still expect BNM to extend its OPR pause at 3.25% in 2016. Rate cut is not imminent as we believe BNM will likely wait for income measures and infra projects to support economic growth.
Excess liquidity in the banking system improved slightly to RM146.8bn as at end-May (Apr: RM145.8bn) after improving from a bottom of RM121.9bn in Aug-15. Overall deposit-loan gap was steady at RM193.3bn (Apr: RM193.7bn).
Foreigners reduced their position in Malaysian equities by RM4.3bn in May after building position for three consecutive months (RM7.1bn) following domestic and global concerns.
Foreign holdings of Malaysian government debt securities also rose by a smaller magnitude of RM1.6bn in May to RM200.4bn (Apr: +7.5bn). Consequently, foreign holdings of MGS moderated to 48.7% (Apr: 49.1%).
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