According to India's Business Standard, Lanco Infratech is rumored to be keen to sell its three power plants to Genting. The power plants, located in India, are: i) the 600MW Amarkantak power plant in Chhattisgarh, ii) 1,320MW-Baband power plant in Orissa, and iii) the 1,200MW-Anpara power plant in Uttar Pradesh. The paper said the move came after Lanco failed to sell off its power business to private equity players.
On the prowl for overseas power assets. We are not entirely surprised by this piece of news although any potential transaction may only be preliminary. Lanco Infratech, one of India's largest independent power producers with a combined 3,330MW of coal and gas fired power plants and power projects with 7,402MW under construction, has been trying to deleverage its balance sheet, which is laden with a net debt to equity of 545% and net debts totaling RM18bn. Meanwhile, Genting has been seeking to expand its power business abroad following the sale of its Malaysian power business to 1MDB for RM2.3bn.
Not all smooth sailing in India. Power asset investments in India continue to be fraught with structural challenges as the country faces major headwinds such as: i) inadequate coal supply, ii) the slow pace of reforms, and iii) a poor tariff structure. For example, we gather
that one of the power plants that Lanco Infratech is looking to sell - the 600MW Amarkantak plant - had only recently resolved its long-standing tariff issue with its off-taker last December despite having signed the power purchase agreement back in 2005. Of the three plants the group intends to sell, we believe that only Amarkantak has a transparent long-term fuel cost pass-through mechanism in its PPA. Anpara is currently operating on a load factor of only 37% while the Baband power plant is under construction. In the absence of a transparent fuel pass-through mechanism built into the PPAs of all three power plants Lanco Infratech hopes to sell, we believe that it is unlikely that Genting would be interested in taking on such risk. This is especially so after its experience in China, where it has been plagued by rising coal prices and a time lag in passing on the impact of higher fuel costs. As India is currently facing domestic coal supply constraints, independent power producers are required to meet the commodity's deficit through potentially more expensive coal imports. The power plants in India in which Genting currently has an associate stake are all gas-fired combined cycle power plants.
No newcomer to India. All said, Genting is not a newcomer in India's power sector as it currently has a successful working relationship with Lanco Infratech via its associate stake in the latter's 734MW Lanco Kondapalli power plant in Andhra Pradesh.
Small contribution to group profit but enough to raise energy profile. Genting's current power portfolio in India comprises: i) a 30% stake in the 734MW Lanco Kondapalli gas-fired power plant, and ii) a 36.2% stake in the 113MW Aban gas-fired power plant in Tamil Nadu, which jointly contribute RM60.8m, or 1.3% of group PBT. Assuming i) a 76% capacity factor on 100% stakes in the three power plants Genting is rumoured to be eyeing, ii) 70% debt financing, and iii) a purchase consideration of USD0.6m/MW or an absolute pricing of RM5.4bn, we estimate that the potential acquisitions could perk up the group's PBT by a marginal 4.7%. More importantly, this would replenish earnings in Genting's power portfolio, which have dwindled after it sold off its Malaysian power assets.
Group gearing remain manageable post acquisition. Based on a typical 70% debt financing assumption, we estimate that the acquisition will raise Genting group level's net gearing from the current RM2.1bn to RM5.9bn with net gearing ratio rising from 5% to a manageable 14%. Given its gross cash of RM18bn at group level and RM4.3bn at company level, the group can well afford to finance the potential equity commitment of RM1.6bn. Net interest cover will also remain manageable 7.1x vs the current 13.8x
Maintain BUY. We are maintaining our BUY recommendation and fair value of RM10.02. The stock is currently trading at an undemanding 12.7x FY13 PE.