I start with one first, Kulim company warrant, Wc
At the close on 27th December 2012, Kulim and its warrant Wc closed at RM4.82 and RM1.01 respectively. Subsequently Kulim announced a special dividend of 91 sen. The next day Kulim share price as expected jumped to high of RM5.20 before closing at RM5.00, for a gain of 3.7% for the day. On the other hand Wc jumped to a high of RM1.09 and closed at RM1.03, or a gain of just 2%. Wc has a gearing of 4.8 times, a delta of 0.67 (delta from option pricing model) and hence an effective leverage of 3.2 times. Why didn’t the price of Wc closed at approximate 12% gain, or 3.2 times the gain of Kulim theoretically? Is there a chance to profit from this anomaly?
Bursa last night announced that the revision exercise price of Wc to be adjusted from 3.83 to 3.13. Now we put aside all the price performance of Kulim and Wc and analyse to see if Wc is indeed a good investment basing on the price movement of Kulim. At yesterday’s closing price of Kulim and Wc at RM5.00 and RM1.03 respectively, the intrinsic value of Wc is RM1.87 (5.00-3.13), or 82% over its present price of RM1.03! I could buy Wc on Monday, send and pay RM3.13 for conversion at a total cost of RM4.16. I would enjoy the special dividend of 91 sen. Even if Kulim share price drop back 91 sen, the amount of special dividend, the share would still worth RM4.09 (5.00-0.91)! So my gain would be 91 sen per share, or 22%! Another big fat frog jumping all around? Dream, dream, dream, dream.m.m. But then without dreams, nothing will ever come through, will it?
First of all, if you are not already possessing Wc, you have no chance to enjoy the special dividend of 91 sen, because as expected, the management of Kulim has already pre-empt it. Secondly price of Kulim may have already run up even way before the announcement due to the action of insiders, and so Kulim may be, I said may be, overpriced already. Thirdly there will be an adjustment of the share price of Kulim after the ex-date of the special dividend. So everything depends on whether there will be further run up in the price of Kulim and what is the amount of downward adjustment of Kulim ex-dividend. This is because the value of Wc depends on the final price of Kulim after the adjustment. So do you think Wc is a good bet?
The value of Wc consists of two parts; the intrinsic value and the time value. the intrinsic value is straight forward and is computed based on the following:
Intrinsic value IV = Price of Kulim – Exercise price
Premium of Wc = (price of Wc+exercise price)/price of Kulim-1
Gearing = Price of Kulim/Price of Wc
Assuming that we adjust the share price of Kulim, now at RM5.00. With the special dividend, the adjusted price of Kulim is RM4.09 (5.00-0.91). Then
IV = RM4.09-RM3.13 = RM0.96
Premium = (1.03+3.13)/4.09 – 1 = 1.7%
Gearing = 4.09/1.03 = 4
Hence after adjustment of special dividend of 91 sen, Wc still has an intrinsic value of 96 sen, and it is traded only at a premium of 1.7%, with a gearing of 4 times. Have we forgotten something else? Yes, the time value of Wc.
Using Black-Schloes OPM, with the assumption of historical volatility of Kulim at 25%, dividend yield of 3%, and the risk free rate of 3.5%, Wc is worth RM1.20. 17 sen, or 16.5% above its present price of RM1.03. The 4.5 years of time value of WC is then equal to 24 sen (1.20-0.96). The following table shows the intrinsic value of Wc (ignoring the time value) with different adjusted price of Kulim after the special dividend:
Gain in Kulim -2% 2% 5% 12% 22% 34%
Adjusted Kulim price 4.00 4.16 4.30 4.60 5.00 5.50
Intrinsic value of Wc 0.87 1.03 1.17 1.47 1.87 2.37
Premium 18% 0% -12% -30% -45% -57%
Gain in WC -16% 0% 14% 43% 82% 130%
Wc at RM1.03, Kulim at 4.09 on 29th December 2012
The table shows the effect of movement of the price of Kulim after the special dividend, assuming at 4.09. For example, if one buys Wc at RM1.03, if the adjusted price of Kulim moves up to RM4.60, the intrinsic value of Wc would be RM1.47. Investors who have bought Wc at RM1.03 would make 43% if convert to Kulim and sell in the market. Whereas people invested in the underlying share only gain 12%. If the adjusted price of Kulim goes down just 9 sen to RM4.00, or 2%, warrant holders would lose 16%, 8 times more. The breakeven point for investors who buy Wc at RM1.03 would be Kulim’s adjusted price at RM4.16 as shown.
So which is the more likely scenario, and why do you think so? All opinions are highly appreciated.
FYI, I have just done what you mentioned and hope that after the 10 working days needed to change WCT-WB to mother , I can get some profit.
You should note also that Mudajaya-CH, a call warrant CW is undervalued as it is at a slight discount to its mother shares with one month to go. It could be worth a try if, you are daring and understand call warrants risk. In this case the difference is settled by cash, rather than by conversion. You have to pay RM20 as admin fee upon maturity of CW.
I am in Melaka, and very long time never go to KL or PJ. Kindly give a website address or e mail to me. Does Mr Chin, who is responsible for outstationers, knows about this system too.?
My e mail is: ebh777@yahoo.com.
Thanks, and appreciate greatly your help as I have been losing my capital for most times.
Posted by KAHFIEHLAI > Jan 1, 2013 09:24 PM | Report Abuse Buy WCT-WB convert to WCT and sell. Is it OK?
Kahfiehlai, this issue has been commended many times in this thread on this page itself. Please read through at your own judgement. In investing or trading, there is always this risk and reward relationship. My opinion for this is that the reward far out weight the risk. Nevertheless, you still have to make your own call.
Yeah investor77, mudajaya CH is trading at a discount. But maybe CJ and CM are more exciting.
The following are the closing prices of Mudajaya and its call warrants on 2nd January 2013: Warrants Price Ex date Intrs Value Premium Gearing Impl vol CH 0.120 31/01/2013 0.123 -0.38% 7.28 NA CM 0.065 31/10/2013 0.000 10.50% 13.44 21% CN 0.105 12/11/2013 0.000 17.18% 6.24 42% CJ 0.010 28/02/2013 0.000 8.78% 52.40 27% CK 0.055 26/02/2013 0.000 9.35% 15.88 48%
*CH is trading at a discount but just 4 more weeks to expire, very short time. This warrant has the lowest risk but the potential quantum of gain is relatively low unless there is a big swing in Mudajaya in a short time. *CJ and CK has the same premium at about 9% and expire the same time. Obviously CJ which has a much higher gearing and much lower implied volatility than CK and is more exciting to punt. *CM and CN has approximately the same expiry date. Obviously CM is much better because of its lower premium, higher gearing and lower implied volatility. *Between CJ and CM, CJ appears to be the better in risk-reward as its premium of 8.8% is the lower but its gearing is 4 times more when compared to CM, that is if you can get CJ at 1 sen. CM has a much longer expiry date and a lower implied volatility though. In both cases, their implied volatility in the twenties is very low compared to the historical volatility of Mudajaya of 43% and hence appear “cheap”.
As at time of posting WCT-WB is trading at $0.35 and the mother share is trading at $2.32.
I've dug out that the exercise date is the following April, conversion ratio is 1:1 and the strike price is $1.85. Mother share deducts the strike price to get an intrinsic value of $0.47(2.32-1.85). And this would be fully attributable to the warrant because the ratio is a mere one. Shouldn't the warrant's price be worth $0.47? It's trading at quite a significant discount if you'd ask me. Correct me if I'm wrong.
What is Cash Distribution? For Kassets Curr. Price 2.55. Announced Cash Distribution 2.60. What is that mean and what is the impact on share value? Please advice.. Thanks alots
Kafiehlai, this cash distribution means to give shareholders 2.60 for each share of kassets held before ex-date. I think after that kassets will be delisted from Bursa. Likely scenario is the share price will run up to 2.60 before ex-date. This is what i think.
Tenaga seems to be interesting now looking at the bid-asked. Will it surge? If so Tenaga call warrant CW at 5 sen is very exciting punt. It is moving from out-of-money towards in-the-money now. At 6.96 for Tenaga share, CW is trading at 4.2% premium and with more than 2 months to expire. Gearing is huge at 28 times.
This book is the result of the author's many years of experience and observation throughout his 26 years in the stockbroking industry. It was written for general public to learn to invest based on facts and not on fantasies or hearsay....
Posted by kcchongnz > 2012-12-29 18:58 | Report Abuse
I start with one first, Kulim company warrant, Wc At the close on 27th December 2012, Kulim and its warrant Wc closed at RM4.82 and RM1.01 respectively. Subsequently Kulim announced a special dividend of 91 sen. The next day Kulim share price as expected jumped to high of RM5.20 before closing at RM5.00, for a gain of 3.7% for the day. On the other hand Wc jumped to a high of RM1.09 and closed at RM1.03, or a gain of just 2%. Wc has a gearing of 4.8 times, a delta of 0.67 (delta from option pricing model) and hence an effective leverage of 3.2 times. Why didn’t the price of Wc closed at approximate 12% gain, or 3.2 times the gain of Kulim theoretically? Is there a chance to profit from this anomaly? Bursa last night announced that the revision exercise price of Wc to be adjusted from 3.83 to 3.13. Now we put aside all the price performance of Kulim and Wc and analyse to see if Wc is indeed a good investment basing on the price movement of Kulim. At yesterday’s closing price of Kulim and Wc at RM5.00 and RM1.03 respectively, the intrinsic value of Wc is RM1.87 (5.00-3.13), or 82% over its present price of RM1.03! I could buy Wc on Monday, send and pay RM3.13 for conversion at a total cost of RM4.16. I would enjoy the special dividend of 91 sen. Even if Kulim share price drop back 91 sen, the amount of special dividend, the share would still worth RM4.09 (5.00-0.91)! So my gain would be 91 sen per share, or 22%! Another big fat frog jumping all around? Dream, dream, dream, dream.m.m. But then without dreams, nothing will ever come through, will it? First of all, if you are not already possessing Wc, you have no chance to enjoy the special dividend of 91 sen, because as expected, the management of Kulim has already pre-empt it. Secondly price of Kulim may have already run up even way before the announcement due to the action of insiders, and so Kulim may be, I said may be, overpriced already. Thirdly there will be an adjustment of the share price of Kulim after the ex-date of the special dividend. So everything depends on whether there will be further run up in the price of Kulim and what is the amount of downward adjustment of Kulim ex-dividend. This is because the value of Wc depends on the final price of Kulim after the adjustment. So do you think Wc is a good bet? The value of Wc consists of two parts; the intrinsic value and the time value. the intrinsic value is straight forward and is computed based on the following: Intrinsic value IV = Price of Kulim – Exercise price Premium of Wc = (price of Wc+exercise price)/price of Kulim-1 Gearing = Price of Kulim/Price of Wc Assuming that we adjust the share price of Kulim, now at RM5.00. With the special dividend, the adjusted price of Kulim is RM4.09 (5.00-0.91). Then IV = RM4.09-RM3.13 = RM0.96 Premium = (1.03+3.13)/4.09 – 1 = 1.7% Gearing = 4.09/1.03 = 4 Hence after adjustment of special dividend of 91 sen, Wc still has an intrinsic value of 96 sen, and it is traded only at a premium of 1.7%, with a gearing of 4 times. Have we forgotten something else? Yes, the time value of Wc. Using Black-Schloes OPM, with the assumption of historical volatility of Kulim at 25%, dividend yield of 3%, and the risk free rate of 3.5%, Wc is worth RM1.20. 17 sen, or 16.5% above its present price of RM1.03. The 4.5 years of time value of WC is then equal to 24 sen (1.20-0.96). The following table shows the intrinsic value of Wc (ignoring the time value) with different adjusted price of Kulim after the special dividend: Gain in Kulim -2% 2% 5% 12% 22% 34% Adjusted Kulim price 4.00 4.16 4.30 4.60 5.00 5.50 Intrinsic value of Wc 0.87 1.03 1.17 1.47 1.87 2.37 Premium 18% 0% -12% -30% -45% -57% Gain in WC -16% 0% 14% 43% 82% 130% Wc at RM1.03, Kulim at 4.09 on 29th December 2012 The table shows the effect of movement of the price of Kulim after the special dividend, assuming at 4.09. For example, if one buys Wc at RM1.03, if the adjusted price of Kulim moves up to RM4.60, the intrinsic value of Wc would be RM1.47. Investors who have bought Wc at RM1.03 would make 43% if convert to Kulim and sell in the market. Whereas people invested in the underlying share only gain 12%. If the adjusted price of Kulim goes down just 9 sen to RM4.00, or 2%, warrant holders would lose 16%, 8 times more. The breakeven point for investors who buy Wc at RM1.03 would be Kulim’s adjusted price at RM4.16 as shown. So which is the more likely scenario, and why do you think so? All opinions are highly appreciated.