Overemphasis on collective identity, beliefs and practices often override individual autonomy. People may find it challenging to pursue goals or live in ways that differ from in-group expectations, leading to a lack of personal independence.
The fear of legal, social, or even physical repercussions can deter people from pursuing independent lives. In certain communities, punishments for violating some imposed norms can be severe, discouraging individuals from asserting their independence.
Embracing fundamentalism is incompatible with the concept of meaningful independence or "merdeka," as it restricts intellectual freedom, personal autonomy, self-expression, and critical thinking, while fostering dependency on external authority and inhibiting social progress.
Fundamentalism, by its very nature, insists on strict adherence to a specific set of beliefs or doctrines, often discouraging or outright rejecting alternative viewpoints. This rigid adherence limits intellectual freedom, as individuals are discouraged from questioning or critically examining the beliefs they are supposed to follow. True independence requires the ability to think freely, to question, and to evolve one's beliefs based on new information and experiences. In a fundamentalist framework, this intellectual autonomy is compromised
Without the freedom to make independent choices and the capacity to make decisions for oneself on everything from moral choices to daily routines, the concept of personal independence becomes hollow and merely rhetoric.
True "merdeka" encompasses the freedom to express oneself authentically, rationally and responsibly, which is incompatible with the conformist pressures of fundamentalism.
Meaningful independence requires the ability to rely on one's judgment and to navigate the world based on personal sense of self-determination, values and reasoning, rather than being bound by the dictates of an external authority.
Fundamentalism promotes dogma—beliefs that are accepted without question. In doing so, it discourages critical thinking, which is essential for personal growth and the development of a nuanced understanding of the world. Without the freedom to think critically, individuals cannot fully explore their potential or contribute to the betterment of society in an independent and innovative way.
Fundamentalism clearly nhibits social and cultural progress by clinging to outdated or rigid interpretations of beliefs, which are generally at odds with evolving social norms and human rights. Individuals who embrace fundamentalism would inevitably find themselves at odds with broader societal changes, leading to a sense of isolation or alienation. True "merdeka" is not just about individual freedom, but also about participating in a society that is free to grow, change, and improve. By resisting such progress, fundamentalism can prevent both individuals and societies from achieving meaningful independence.
Don't need bother about them as long as they are not steering the education of the future generation. It's high time to reform school education. Revolutionizing education with AI and IT is not just about incorporating new tools but about fundamentally rethinking how education is delivered and experienced. The goal is to create a system that is more personalized, efficient, and inclusive, preparing students for the challenges of the future in a rapidly changing world. This blueprint requires collaboration between educators, technologists, policymakers, and communities to ensure a successful and sustainable transformation.
From now on, schools should focus on facilitating learners to learn how to get, verify and filter information to develop, enhance and rebuild living skills nobly, responsibly and legitimately.
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Struggle to live independent lives