We keep our HOLD call on LPI Capital (LPI). We revise our fair value to RM15.30/share from RM16.40/share as we lower our FY20 BV/share estimate after factoring in the actual shareholders’ equity for FY19.
The group’s FY19 shareholders’ equity was lower due to a drop in fair value reserves. This was contributed by marked-to-market losses on equities (FVOCI securities) of RM232.9mil. We believe these are Public Bank shares held by the group. Our valuation is supported by an ROE of 15.8% leading to a P/BV of 2.9x. We fine-tune our FY20/21 net profit by 7.8%/7.6% by adjusting commission expenses’ estimates and raising the projection for taxes.
LPI reported a marginally lower core net profit of RM87mil (-1.4% QoQ) in 4Q19 attributed to higher tax expenses. 12M19 core earnings came in at RM322mil (+2.6% YoY) underpinned by stronger net earned premium (NEP) although partially offset by higher net claims, commission and management expenses.
Cumulative earnings were in line with our expectation, making up 99.6% of our estimate. Meanwhile, it accounted for 99.7% of consensus projected profit.
12M19 gross written premium (GWP) grew modestly by 3.7% YoY contributed largely by motor and marine, aviation & transit premiums. Meanwhile, growth in GWP of fire insurance was tepid at 1.3% YoY. Nevertheless, its NEP rose by 8.7% YoY as the group ceded a lower portion of the fire and motor premiums to reinsurers. This has resulted in its retention ratio climbing to 67.6% in 12M19 vs. 65.8% in 12M18.
The liberalization of fire and motor insurance has resulted in a competitive pricing for premiums for the general insurance industry. The group was not spared from this and its underwriting margins slipped to 29.6% in 12M19 vs. 32.1% in 12M18.
Claims ratio rose to 43.9% in 12M19 compared with 40.9% in 12M18. This was attributed to the rise in claims from the marine, aviation & transit and miscellaneous segments, particularly, the health and medical class of insurance. Meanwhile, claims ratio for motor insurance remained elevated at 72.4% in 12M19 vs. 73.4% in 12M18.
Management expense ratio was stable at 19.1%. Commission ratio rose slightly to 6.8% in 12M19 largely due to higher commission expenses. The group’s combined ratio for 12M19 increased slightly to 69.8% (12M18: 67.3%) and was marginally lower than our estimate of 71.5%.
This book is the result of the author's many years of experience and observation throughout his 26 years in the stockbroking industry. It was written for general public to learn to invest based on facts and not on fantasies or hearsay....