Bison Consolidated (Bison) steadfastly delivers on earnings. We upgrade our recommendation to BUY from HOLD following its share price retracing some 15%. It follows the corporate exercise announcement, which we feel is overdone. Our fair value of RM2.55/share is pegged to an unchanged PE of 27x CY18F earnings, which is in line with 7-Eleven Malaysia’s (7E Malaysia) historical valuations. Our FV has factored in the impact arising from its corporate exercise, which dilutes FY18-19F EPS by -8% given an enlarged share base of 10%.
We like Bison for its excellent execution track record and attractive 3-year earnings CAGR of 31% over FY16-19F (vs. 7E Malaysia: 6.6%). It has the potential to enhance margins going forward through: i) its own in-house food processing centre; and ii) greater economies of scale.
Bison reported a 3QFY17 core net profit of RM6.2mil (QoQ: -1%, YoY: 52%). It brought cumulative earnings to RM18.7mil (YoY: 36%). Earnings were in line with our and consensus estimates, both at 78%. No dividend was declared as expected.
Top line for the quarter grew 26% YoY, driven largely by marginally higher in-store sales and store expansion of 22%. It brought the store count to 338 stores as of end- 3QFY17 (vs 3QFY16: 276). Its 9MFY17 cumulative store openings totalled 44. However, we expect for the final quarter to achieve its intended store expansion of 70 for FY17.
Meanwhile, gross margins for the quarter improved, as it elevated cumulative gross margins to 37.1%, representing an improvement of 1.4ppts. This was off the back of a better product mix. Notably, Bison commands higher gross margins against 7-Eleven Malaysia (adj FY16: 36.2%) despite having only 16% of 7-Eleven’s 2,122-strong stores and by extent, lower bargaining power with its suppliers. Therefore, further gross margin expansion is well within reach in tandem with Bison’s aggressive store expansion strategy.
To recap, Bison proposed multiple corporate exercises on 30 Aug 2017. It would effectively have raised RM77.5mil for: i) an acquisition of an industrial land for the purposes of warehousing and accommodating an enlarged corporate head office; and ii) working capital. While we are neutral over the strategic nature of the exercise, it is rather dilutive. The dilution of FY18-19F EPS by 8% takes into account of the private placement, which would enlarge the share base by 10%.
We leave our earnings unchanged as earnings were within our estimates. Key risks to Bison include: 1) excise duty hike to cigarettes, which would lower foot traffic and related spillover spending; 2) restrictions on foreign labour supply; and 3) delay in food-processing centre setup.
This book is the result of the author's many years of experience and observation throughout his 26 years in the stockbroking industry. It was written for general public to learn to invest based on facts and not on fantasies or hearsay....