MIDF Sector Research

British American Tobacco (M) Berhad - Positive Earnings Recovery Continues

sectoranalyst
Publish date: Mon, 22 Oct 2018, 11:00 AM

INVESTMENT HIGHLIGHTS

  • Resilient 3QFY18 normalised earnings, despite illicit cigarettes market stand at all time high of 63%
  • 9MFY18 normalised earnings of RM352.2m came in broadly in-line with expectations
  • Declared a 40.0sen third interim dividend, leading to 9MFY18 cumulative dividend of 108sen
  • Maintain BUY with an unchanged TP of RM37.70 per share

Cumulative 9MFY18 earnings came in as expected. British American Tobacco (M) Bhd’s (BAT) 3QFY18 normalised net profit came in at RM145.8m. This lead to 9MFY18 normalised earnings of RM352.2m, which is broadly in-line with ours but within consensus’ full-year FY18 earnings estimates at 80% and 76% respectively. Comparing against 3QFY17, revenue contraction has narrowed by -2.9% (from mid-teens in 1QFY18) to RM735.5m whilst the respective earnings grew marginally on a year-over-year basis at +0.2%yoy. On a quarterly sequential basis, revenue staged an encouraging improvement of +8.3%yoy whilst earnings increased by +32.4% respectively where slower rate of contraction is observed.

Illicit cigarettes market remains at all time high of 63%. The dip in BAT’s revenue and, thus, earnings year-over-year was mainly attributable to the lower domestic and duty-free volumes which slumped by -5.8%yoy. The lower domestic volume was mainly impacted by the legal market volume which contracted by -3.8%ytd in comparison to 3QFY17. Additionally, the illicit cigarettes volume share remains stagnant at a record high of 63% since 1QFY18 which consists of smuggled cigarettes at 59% and quasi legal cigarettes with fake tax stamps at 4%. This, in return, has impacted the group’s volume, translating to a decline by -8%qoq in terms of the group’s overall volume sold.

Declared 40sen dividend for 3QFY18. In-line with its higher earnings for the quarter, BAT declared a third interim dividend of 40sen per share for 3QFY18 (YTD18: 108sen) which represents a 78% payout ratio. This is as opposed to 43sen declared during the same period last year. The YTD dividend declared for the year of 108sen is within our dividend forecast of 149sen for the year. As such, we are maintaining our dividend forecasts at this juncture.

Earnings estimates maintained. We are maintaining both our FY18-19F earnings forecasts at this juncture pending the announcement on the potential increase in tobacco-related items tax. The potential increase in tax, which is expected to be announced in the government’s upcoming Budget 2019 in less than two weeks, is expected to impact negatively on BAT as we expect it will result in further contraction in volumes sold. That said, we have factored in conservative assumptions in our earnings forecasts previously such as: (i) slow recovery in sales due to high illicit cigarette trade; (ii) continued weak consumer spending power as well as; (iii) growth in lower price segment (VFM) within the legal market.

Maintain BUY. We are maintaining our BUY recommendation on BAT with an unchanged target price of RM37.70. Our valuation is derived from a dividend discount model valuation with a cost of equity of 6.5% and a long term expected dividend growth rate of 1.25%. We opine that while business environment will continue to remain challenging for BAT, we are comforted by the fact that BAT’s VFM brand Rothmans in 4Q17 remains the fastest growing brand which we opine will assist in sustaining its position as a market leader in the legal cigarettes domain.

Additionally, the revenue and volume contraction has narrowed to low single digit from low double digits earlier this year and previous FY. This narrowing contraction which is mainly attributable to BAT’s ongoing cost rationalisation initiatives has translated to the recovery in BAT’s earnings and profit margin over the past few quarters. We understand from the Management that, this will be an ongoing process to cushion the effect of the decline in legal cigarette volume. As the share price of BAT has taken a beating recently due to the announcement of an increase in tobacco-related items tax, we opine that the current price presents a good opportunity for accumulation of the stock. Aside from the recovery in earnings, its dividend yield remains attractive at 5.2% FY19F.

Source: MIDF Research - 22 Oct 2018

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