Weekly view: Heightened volatility with continued downtrend
Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA)
Despite last Friday rebound, the S&P 500 and NASDAQ ended the week down over 1%, while the DJIA's decline was slight. October saw a 1.0% drop for the S&P 500, breaking a five-month win streak, with the NASDAQ and DJIA also posting losses. U.S. Treasury yields continued to climb for the sixth time in seven weeks, with the 10-year yield closing at 4.37%, up from 4.24% the prior week. Meanwhile, the Fed's preferred inflation gauge, the PCE Index, showed further easing, with the headline PCE rising 2.1% annually in September, down from 2.3% in August. Core PCE (excluding energy and food) rose 2.7%. Earnings season momentum remained strong, especially in tech, with analysts forecasting 3Q earnings growth of 5.1% for S&P 500 companies, according to FactSet.
Looking ahead, several key events are poised to heighten market volatility. Tuesday's U.S. presidential election could significantly influence market sentiment and policy expectations. Meanwhile, the Federal Reserve's two-day meeting, concluding Thursday, has a 98% probability of a 25-basis-point rate cut, according to Bloomberg estimates. However, recent strong economic data may prompt the Fed to signal a more gradual easing path, potentially exerting selling pressure if this hawkish shift isn't fully "priced in." Alongside these events, a significant batch of 3Q earnings reports will provide further insights into corporate performance and economic health. Rising bond yields and a planned $125b U.S. Treasury issuance add to market concerns, as higher yields may impact investor sentiment and market dynamics.
Technically, while the weekly DJIA remains on its upward trend, the divergence in the stochastic and RSI indicators suggests a continued near-term pullback. Additionally, despite the SmartMCDX banker chip continued to retrace last week, it still remained close to its 15 threshold, reinforcing the likelihood of further retracement ahead.
This week, we expect heightened volatility with continued downtrend due to ongoing uncertainties. However, quick clarity on the election outcome or a less hawkish Fed stance could prompt a rally. Key support levels are 41,937 and 40,845 (aligned with the 13-week SMA), while resistance is at 42,292 and 43,325.
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