We maintain our BUY recommendation on Petronas Chemicals Group (PChem) but with a lower fair value of RM7.05/share (from an earlier RM7.70/share), pegged to a higher FY21F EV/EBITDA of 10x, 1 standard deviation above its 2-year EV/EBITDA average of 8.5x.
We have cut PChem’s FY20F–FY22F earnings by 15%–24% to account for a 5% drop in average product price assumptions. The group’s 1HFY20 core net profit of RM692mil (-60% YoY) came in below expectations, accounting for 35% of our FY20F earnings and 38% of street’s.
As comparison, PChem’s 1H accounted for 52%–59% of FY17– FY19 net profits. Given the lower earnings, the group’s interim dividend of 5 sen represents a 6 sen reduction YoY.
YoY, the group’s 1HFY20 net profit fell 60% on lower product prices, further exacerbated by average plant utilisation decreasing slightly to 97% from 99% with the completion of turnaround activities for the main Terengganu cracker plant and Petronas Chemical Fertiliser Sabah S/B in late 2019.
PChem’s 2QFY19 core net profit’s 63% slump QoQ to RM186mil was due to sharply lower product prices even though its sales volume was higher with the plant utilisation rate at 100% (vs. 94% in 1QFY20).
The olefin & derivatives division registered a 2QFY20 net profit of RM32mil vs. a loss of RM17mil earlier due to an EBITDA reclassification of RM88mil from the fertiliser and methanol (F&M) segment. This also partly contributed to the F&M’s net profit contraction of 45% QoQ to RM198mil.
PChem’s overall weaker earnings are in tandem with product price trends in 2Q2020 as crude oil prices fell 37% QoQ, naphtha 43%, ethylene 21%, polypropylene 12%, benzene 53%, paraxylene 35% and methanol 19% due to Covid-19-inflicted global demand.
However, since April this year, product prices have risen with crude oil climbing 83% to US$45/barrel, naphtha up 2.2x, benzene 2.1x, ethylene 41% and polyethylene 16%, albeit some continuing softness in paraxylene, urea and methanol.
With the upturn in crude oil prices, PChem’s earnings visibility has improved given that the group’s product prices have a high 3-year coefficient correlation of 81% to crude oil prices. Additionally, the discount to the 5-year average polyethylenenaphtha spread has narrowed to 19% from 31% in early June this year (See Exhibit 8).
PChem currently trades at a fair FY21F EV/EBITDA of 8.4x vs. its 2-year average of 8.5x, while its dividend yields are attractive at 3% against the current low interest rate regime.
This book is the result of the author's many years of experience and observation throughout his 26 years in the stockbroking industry. It was written for general public to learn to invest based on facts and not on fantasies or hearsay....