Stock investment is a funny thing;if a stock has no strong supporters or sponsors like fun managers, it is not going to perform well long term. Hevea could be one of them. Funny thing is that sometimes FA isn't important.
1. Warren Bufett once said: "If The Business Does Well, The Stock Eventually Follows." Fund managers are just normal person like you and me. When a business is doing so well, it's just a matter of time where they will be attracted to invest in it, like any other individual investor. You'll be late to the party if you wait for them.
2. Warren Bufett: “You should invest in a business that even a fool can run, because someday a fool will.” In my translation, it's "You should invest in a business that even a fool can invest, because someday even a fool will."
This is why sometimes I ignore the technical chart, share price & market movement. To me, FA is utmost important aspect to consider.
stockmanmy, KC spotted Hevea few years ago at 23.5 sen. That time u were still slogging away at your desk doing your accounting chores. Please stop lecturing KC about investing, you fool
-------------------- "I first wrote about Hevea just three years ago when its adjusted share price was just 23.5 sen apiece, together with other furniture stocks as appended in the link below."
@moneysifu, Hevea's direction is pretty clear. Clear off the debt to reduce financial cost, 2. enhance automation to increase profit margin.
Compared to its closest peer, Evergreen(which is also a particleboard procedure). Hevea is trading at 6x PE with high ROIC, ROE and terrific FCF generated. Evergreen is only paying 1 cent of dividend at 2016, with PE of 10x.
Certainly, if heave continues to do good, it is definitely able to pay more dividend while expanding and improving its business. With multi-millions of FCF, Hevea is certainly able to pay more dividend. It is just a matter of time :)
Posted by moneySIFU > May 28, 2016 11:57 PM | Report Abuse Mr Chong, what do you think on the dividend payout by the management?
Posted by iamsoonoob > May 29, 2016 12:27 AM | Report Abuse hello,kc and thanks for your great analysis on hevea.i do agree with the calculation and the metric benchmark but too bad in my personal opinion,its dividend payout not consistent and not so attractive to me......maybe its depend on individual taste though.......
The most important thing for a business is its ability to produce cash flows from its core operations over a period of time, free cash flows (FCF) in particular after spending on necessary capita expenses for growth.
It is from this FCF that the company can do a few shareholder value enhancing things:
1) To invest in new ventures which yield higher return than the alternative investment the company can use this FCF
2) To pay down debts
3) To buy back its own shares if they are selling cheap
4) To pay dividend.
I roughly rank this order of importance for its use of FCF.
If the debt of a company i manageable, like what happen to Hevea now, and it can make better use of the money to pay down debt, (2) may not be that important any more.
Hevea was having huge USD denominated debts a few years ago which made its operation risky in time of economic down turn. It is no longer the case.
Posted by Blacksails > May 29, 2016 01:43 AM | Report Abuse Stock investment is a funny thing;if a stock has no strong supporters or sponsors like fun managers, it is not going to perform well long term. Hevea could be one of them. Funny thing is that sometimes FA isn't important.
Where do your statistics come from?
I have shown many cases contrary to your point of view. Here is one of them
Great write up KC. I noted that the 5 yr average FCL of 53.5m is much higher than the 5 yrs ave PAT of 29m i.e. over the last five yrs it produced 120m more cash than its PAT. on closer analysis the bulk of the excess came from its 127m non cash depreciation charges vs its 38.4m net capital expenses. I am wondering is this sustainable ?
Please lah. They export to other countries, but it's denominated in USD. Desa, oh desa. Please do your research first before you start criticizing without basis.
Posted by stockmanmy > May 29, 2016 03:49 PM | Report Abuse 1)450 m shares 120 m warrants is it really under valued? 2)The reason it is relatively unaffected by adverse currency movements against USD is because its sales are mainly to Japan and China. ...not USD. 3)If you want to buy, go ahead la. 4)warning.....FA of the type preached are based on historical records , how much of a predictive power, I leave it to you.
In your first concern (1), if you read and can understand the valuation in Table 4, you won't ask this question any more, especially if you are an accountant.
Your good friend, who aren't an accountant have corrected your statement (2) aptly, a statement of an accountant.
3) Did I ask you to buy?
4) You have posed this same statement again and again as below
They have done quite well expanding their markets in Japan and China, haven't they? The share came down from a high a $ 1.80 to its current level and report a decent set of figures, contradicting the message send by the share decline in the same period. , thus offering a good trading opportunity.
well, go ahead....just want to know do Malaysia really have strategic advantage in this business compare to competitors from Thailand and Indonesia and other countries?
Haha KC, sorry but I'm no good friend of Desa. Though neither am I an enemy of his. I'm just a peaceful passersby who is trying to correct an ignorant statement.
I guess this is what people called "Picking bones from eggs". You know Desa, if you're smart enough, i3investor actually have a column that allows you to check insiders purchases.
Posted by bcllct > May 29, 2016 03:14 PM | Report Abuse Great write up KC. I noted that the 5 yr average FCL of 53.5m is much higher than the 5 yrs ave PAT of 29m i.e. over the last five yrs it produced 120m more cash than its PAT. on closer analysis the bulk of the excess came from its 127m non cash depreciation charges vs its 38.4m net capital expenses. I am wondering is this sustainable ?
Great observation bcllct.
The high free cash flow is due to the charge back of depreciation from the very high capex made in 2005 and 2006. No, the continuous high Free cash flow is not sustainable. Eventually capex has to be about depreciation, and hence FCF closely follows net income.
Hence my estimate of FCF using its average last 5 years FCF is too liberal. Thanks for pointing out.
However, its latest trailing net profit of RM57m closely resemble my my assumption of base FCf of RM56.2m used in the constant growth model.
Valuation is also an art, but I believe it is better than "intuition" and "gut feeling".
450 m shares 120 m warrants Heaveaboard, up or down does not affect me. just let you know it is not PE 3 as shown by i3 in financial analysis column. hahaha
people in i3 have been trained to look at cash levels in the Balance Sheet. Even go calculate cash per share as if give them margin of safety. some have comments like high cash levels good.
well, if cash so important for share price, nobody will want to declare dividends.
everyone has different strategy when it comes to investment. coz we are all different. different personality, different upbringing, different life experience, different work experience, different background, different knowledge, etc. As long as you are comfortable with your strategy and you make money, then congratulation! If you are not, KC's methods of "head i win, tail i don't lose much" might be a viable option for you. Remember, there is no "best strategy" in this world! :)
Once in a while, specific trigger drives share price so unjustifiable low that value investors who can rationalise well stand to make a nice sum by being a contrarion. Part of the reason for Hevea's share price decline is due to persistent attacks from a blogger by the name of Robertl. Interestingly, unlike professional short sellers who are experts in casting doubt on financial numbers, none of Robertl's allegations actually question the stunning numbers achieved by Hevea. This make the sell down even more ridiculous than those who fall victim to professional short sellers.
Posted by stockmanmy > May 29, 2016 08:09 PM | Report Abuse fcf..... there is nothing you can get anywhere that is subject to as much fluctuations as FCF.................. and all for very legit reasons.
Posted by stockmanmy > May 29, 2016 08:16 PM | Report Abuse people in i3 have been trained to look at cash levels in the Balance Sheet. Even go calculate cash per share as if give them margin of safety. some have comments like high cash levels good. well, if cash so important for share price, nobody will want to declare dividends.
Without FCF, and without cash in the balance sheet, tell us where the money from dividend payment comes from?
And tell us, not looking at balance sheet, free cash flow, PE etc, how do you do your investment?
"Instinct", "Intuition", "gut feeling"? Tell us your personal experience how you have made your big money?
Someone have done that? Provide us with evidence, say the last 5 years, a history and record of how big money he has made? This is the clue, the history and record can be found, just right here, in i3investor.
Without doing the above, how are you going to convince us that basing on those instinct, intuition and gut feeling is a better way to go in investing?
The B/S strength has indeed improved substantially and should be in a position to pay better dividend in future. The management intention to spend RM20 mil capex to upgrade to increase automation and reduce labour costs is aright step to improve the quality of its products to retain and attract premium customers.
My only concern is 90% of its revenue is denominated in USD but its input costs are mostly denominated in Ringgit. You can see in its annual report that most of its receivables and payables were denominated in USD and Ringgit respectively.
At current ROE of around 20%, if the dividend payout increase to 30% of EPS. Its sustainable growth rate at 14% is very good. Hence, at RM 1.18, achieving a TSR of 10% should be sustainable.
KC, I usually use 5 years data when doing Fundamental Analysis. Do you advise to use 10 years data instead of 5 years? Because I kinda think 10 years is quite far fetched because the macro and micro economy has changed drastically.
Posted by Ezra_Investor > May 30, 2016 04:53 AM | Report Abuse KC, I usually use 5 years data when doing Fundamental Analysis. Do you advise to use 10 years data instead of 5 years? Because I kinda think 10 years is quite far fetched because the macro and micro economy has changed drastically.
Investing is about the future. The past is used as a guide. What to use depends how well one knows about the industry, and the company is specific.
Sometimes I use 5 years' past as a guide, sometimes 10 years, but sometimes just the last year. If there is a good guidance from the company or the analysts about the future, that should be a better guide.
I kind of agree with you because not only macro has changed, the micro of the company may have changed too. So using the past too far back may not be right.
Here comes K Chong with the "extrapolate past earning" fundamental analysis again. Remember Pintaras? And how I asked you about its earnings prospect? In hindsight, isnt it safe to conclude that I understood Pintaras business better? How is the company doing now fundamental wise?
Hi KC, Could you please explain a little bit more of what you mean in the last part of your statement?
"The return on equity and invested capitals, both of which are my favourite metrics to measure ..........., have both shot up to 22%, way above its costs". Thank you Yes, it is so good to see you back.
Posted by cheahsk > May 30, 2016 09:14 AM | Report Abuse Hi KC, Could you please explain a little bit more of what you mean in the last part of your statement? "The return on equity and invested capitals, both of which are my favourite metrics to measure ..........., have both shot up to 22%, way above its costs". Thank you Yes, it is so good to see you back.
Customarily, most investors measure annual company performance by looking at earnings per share (EPS). Did they increase over last year? Are they high enough to brag about? For his part, Buffett considers EPS a smokescreen. Most companies retain a portion of their previous year's earnings as a way of increasing their equity base, so he sees no reason to get excited about record earnings per share. There is nothing spectacular about a company that increases earnings per share by 10%, if at the same time, it is growing its equity base by 10%. That's no different, he explains, from putting money in a savings account and letting the interest accumulate and compound. Worse still, there are many companies borrow huge amount of money to improve EPS, but the marginal return is way below its borrowing costs.
For example, a company borrows RM100 m and invest in a new project making RM2 m for the year. Its earnings would grow by RM2 m for the year. Is that a good move? Obviously not. How can making a 2% of an additional capital a good thing?
The test of economic performance, he believes, is whether a company achieves a high earnings rate on equity capital ("without undue leverage, accounting gimmickry, etc."), not whether it has consistent gains in EPS.
If your cost of capital is 10%, and your return on the capital is 20%, isn't that wonderful?
Posted by stockmanmy > May 30, 2016 09:53 AM | Report Abuse "extrapolate past earning" fundamental analysis would be the only competitive for a guy from NZ and NZ market is too boring to cari market. no need to know the business.
Fundamental analysis is "extrapolate past earnings", and "no need to know the business"?
Is your opinion above an opinion of self proclaimed accountant?
talk clever.... if you have only RM100,000 at retirement, it is difficult to convince people that you are good with stocks. People will ask you "what have u been doing all these years ?" LOL
Thank you KC, for answering my question. I guess like they say, "Investing is more of an art, than science", hence very subjective the methods of fundamental analysis.
in a bull market, any thing that gives people confidence and hold will make money
in the case of this Hevea, its probably oversold and go up a bit.....
this commodity share is fully valued by any metrics I use....taking into account the state of the market., world economy....and I still don't know how they can compete with the Thais who are champions in this business.
Blacksails, particle board are kind of wood, so you are right, it is commodity. All furniture include those sold at ikea are also commdity. Many people like to buy commodity & put it at home for display only.
in term of business, this company is doing great. I don't see people worry about this industry because its under commodity business, hevea is definitely undervalued being a commodity company. What concerns me with hevea might be coming commodities price war due to strengthening of USD, will hevea stands bright among competitions?
since you guys are talking about Hevea, I would also like to bring to your attention on Evergreen Fibreboard... this share has retreated since it reached its peak at RM2.56 (and after bonus issue of 1:2)... to now RM1.07... the latest EPS was 2.68sen (after bonus issue) and it is trending to earn more than 10sen for full year (as MYR remains weak against USD, and the company is doing a lot of restructure in the operation to bring down costs; and also the low raw material costs now)... if you really studied this share well, you will noticed that their results are still as good as they were when it was trading at its peak price (RM2.56).. I believe the recent sell-down was due to many speculations that MYR will get stronger vs USD and export play is over... but I do not think this is the case.. in fact, just like Hevea, Evergreen's profit is sustainable and its management team is definitely one of the best, if not the best...
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Posted by Blacksails > 2016-05-29 01:43 | Report Abuse
Stock investment is a funny thing;if a stock has no strong supporters or sponsors like fun managers, it is not going to perform well long term. Hevea
could be one of them. Funny thing is that sometimes FA isn't important.