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1 month ago | Report Abuse
their procurement head should be sacked for taking such risks in the first place
refineries are supposed to make margin no matter how oil price fluctuates as long as crack spread is positive
even HY did not lose money in 2020 when oil price drop below 10 USD/brl
1 month ago | Report Abuse
there is no obligation for them to operate to lose 600 million
they can pay their employee wages for 12 qtr (3 years) without operating for that amount
1 month ago | Report Abuse
thanks for the very valid queries sslee, especially on the high crude oil price they bought above selling price
they might as well stop operating and go for MTA activities if they cant buy crude cheaper than what they can sell
2 months ago | Report Abuse
to all, i am truly sorry that my insights on HY profit generation is far out from reality
it appears that there are many practical factors that affects their margin such as the way the crude supply contract is made with petronas and sales with Shell..
HY may not had the flexibility to switch crude supplier or sales to other buyer than Shell Malaysia (whose fuel demand for diesel could have been muted during the period) within a very short time
90% if their crude supply and sales are to these parties which they probably cannot change within a short span
the only consolation is no one including HY is disputing the available market margin of diesel and gasoline based on means of platts singapore (MOPS)
good luck
2 months ago | Report Abuse
Low crude oil price will drive demand for gasoline and diesel, refining margin will further expand (check out the crack spread tomorrow).
Russian oil price cap seems to be having positive effects on crude oil....and general market.
7 more days before sanction takes place.
2 months ago | Report Abuse
well said...thats occam's razor
in fact 50% of their products are imported, their refinery output is much lesser
Posted by kebling98 > Nov 28, 2022 7:42 AM | Report Abuse
Macam petron crude distillation capacity of 88,000 barrels per day
3months =7.92m only lah
But impossible to run 100% rate one mah
3month Sales 8.6m
Obviously
Petron import finished product lah
If you read Agm reports
You know they import gasoline loh
Thats why cost per barrels for petron is so high loh
When gasoline price in July dropped drastically
Petron suffer loh. They import expensive gasoline in June and sell cheap cheap in July lei
2 months ago | Report Abuse
ok ok
Posted by UlarSawa > Nov 26, 2022 12:50 PM | Report Abuse
Ular bukan cakap you lah. Ular cakap someone else lah. That one also cakap facts n figures one and cakap eps 2.00 lah. Haiyoh. Correct?
2 months ago | Report Abuse
@ular, i have never stated Q3 minimum EPS 2
dont quote something i have not said
2 months ago | Report Abuse
@upshare, i didnt get you
i have shared EPS expectation without hedging of inventory and with hedging of inventory (if you see my last posting)
2 months ago | Report Abuse
HY has an inventory 3.5 million barrels
As worst case scenario, if you would like to consider inventory loss at 10 USD/brl, the loss will be:
= 3.5 million barrels x 10 USD/brl x 4.5 RM/USD
= 157 million
You can even add the loss above on below if you wish, you will still obtain an EPS of 1.20
Posted by probability > Nov 24, 2022 6:57 PM | Report Abuse X
simple rock bottom EPS derivation for HY going forward:
........................................
Diesel & Jet Fuel combined yield (46% Diesel + 7% Jet Fuel) of 53 %,
lets conservatively use: 50%
Diesel & Jet Fuel crack assumed averages going forward 30 USD/brl (not difficult considering it had averaged 43 USD/brl last 6 months)
https://www.tradingview.com/symbols/NYMEX-GZ1!/
Gross margin from Diesel & Jet Fuel alone:
= (10.5 million barrels/qtr x 50% yield) x (30 USD/brl) x (MYR 4.50/USD)
= 708 million MYR ....
PBT = 628 million
PAT = 477 million
EPS = 1.59
..........
The above is assuming zero contribution from Gasoline which they had hedged at least 18 million barrels at about 10 USD/brl (good for 4 quarters output, i.e at 3.6 million barrels gasoline per qtr at 35% yield).
HY also hedges their inventory to protect themself from any changes to oil price. This can be seen by their Q1 results which was not helped by the rise in Crude oil price.
This is the advantage HY has over other refineries like Petron while having almost zero output of Fuel Oil as a complex refinery (Fuel oil is at negative 31 USD/brl crack spread)
2 months ago | Report Abuse
its very straight forward
the only risk i see possible is if HY had not hedged their inventory sufficiently causing a dip in margin along with the drop in oil price
in whichever case, i see the effects in HY will be way more cushioned or dampened by their active refining margin hedging
Q4 will be good too considering that now even gasoline margin had risen up
Posted by Permutation > Nov 24, 2022 7:08 PM | Report Abuse
@ probability.
Looking at petron result, what is your take on HYC coming result ? What possible shock can one expect? TQ
2 months ago | Report Abuse
@sslee,
PetronM did not hedge their inventory (probably insufficiently hedged), they had to sell at their retail gas stations as per the latest market price for the refined oil they bought from their refinery at high price earlier..
thats the only simple explanation i can think of
2 months ago | Report Abuse
Mogas95 crack spread had also risen more than 10 USD/brl against Brent:
https://www.tradingview.com/symbols/NYMEX-AV01!/
https://www.investing.com/commodities/brent-oil
2 months ago | Report Abuse
simple rock bottom EPS derivation for HY going forward:
........................................
Diesel & Jet Fuel combined yield (46% Diesel + 7% Jet Fuel) of 53 %,
lets conservatively use: 50%
Diesel & Jet Fuel crack assumed averages going forward 30 USD/brl (not difficult considering it had averaged 43 USD/brl last 6 months)
https://www.tradingview.com/symbols/NYMEX-GZ1!/
Gross margin from Diesel & Jet Fuel alone:
= (10.5 million barrels/qtr x 50% yield) x (30 USD/brl) x (MYR 4.50/USD)
= 708 million MYR ....
PBT = 628 million
PAT = 477 million
EPS = 1.59
..........
The above is assuming zero contribution from Gasoline which they had hedged at least 18 million barrels at about 10 USD/brl (good for 4 quarters output, i.e at 3.6 million barrels gasoline per qtr at 35% yield).
HY also hedges their inventory to protect themself from any changes to oil price. This can be seen by their Q1 results which was not helped by the rise in Crude oil price.
This is the advantage HY has over other refineries like Petron while having almost zero output of Fuel Oil as a complex refinery (Fuel oil is at negative 31 USD/brl crack spread)
2 months ago | Report Abuse
@i3lurker, thanks for the details
2 months ago | Report Abuse
@Bob, 8% refining gain means.... for 10.5 million barrel sales volume per qtr, they needed to process only 9.7 million barrel of crude oil
you do the maths, what will be the gross profit they make even with average product margin of 1 USD/brl (crack spread of 1 USD/brl against crude) when crude oil price is 80 USD/brl
2 months ago | Report Abuse
HY refined oil output is higher than crude oil processed. Below is the last 2 annual report information before they stopped disclosing this.
Imagine the profit they make at current high crude oil price when output is higher than input (refinery processing gain).
2012 annual report Page 52:
.................
Revenue and Gross Margin
In 2012, your Company recorded a 29 per cent increase in sales volume
which resulted in a 35 per cent year-onyear revenue growth to RM15 billion.
Your Company sold 40 million barrels of products with a yield of
8 per cent over the 37 million barrels of crude processed.
2013 annual report Page 12:
.................
Revenue and Gross Margin
Your Company registered RM14.7 billion of revenue in 2013 and this is
lower by 3 per cent compared to year 2012 of RM15.1 billion mainly due to
lower average product prices. In 2013, total volume sold reduced by 0.2 million barrels to 40 million barrels of products.
The refinery processed 37.1 million barrels of crude and with a refinery
yield of 8 per cent.
2 months ago | Report Abuse
there is only two enemy...PAS and corruption...
2 months ago | Report Abuse
fcuk you religion and racial advocacy..for your own short term political interest..
you are just dust n bones at the end..simple fact all of us deny
you are not going to be reborn as your childrens with same race and religion...
live like water or chose to be a rock
2 months ago | Report Abuse
MCA and MIC should have the balls now tp voice or never....
else dont advocate on a losing battle for own short term interest
ask all chinese and indian to convert to islam or migrate.. (i totally support this)
simple as that
2 months ago | Report Abuse
its time for MCA and MIC to put a stand to UMNO....to join PH or withdraw from the BN coalition
2 months ago | Report Abuse
only reason malaysia has not become like afghanistan or pakistan...economy is still in goodshape with oil ressrves..
2 months ago | Report Abuse
yes..it would have take over the grassroot....root cause of all issues to begin with
Posted by Sslee > Nov 20, 2022 1:41 PM | Report Abuse
Once PAS take over minister of Education then its gameover for Malaysia.
2 months ago | Report Abuse
so then...what business has future in Malaysia?
at least HY is an international business located in Malaysia
2 months ago | Report Abuse
LOL...legalizing LSD would be better as will provide greater tolerance to multireligious and multiracial country
Posted by Sslee > Nov 20, 2022 11:20 AM | Report Abuse
The cure or solution to solve Rakyat suffering is legalised ketum. So that everyone can feel heaven from earth.
2 months ago | Report Abuse
BN top head confirmed barbarian ma...
Posted by UlarSawa > Nov 19, 2022 2:20 PM | Report Abuse
Ular not a weatherman also cakap ular emotional kah. You see PH supporter barbarian or not. Haiyoh. Correct?
2 months ago | Report Abuse
dont be emotional ular...
Posted by UlarSawa > Nov 19, 2022 1:24 PM | Report Abuse
Ular not weatherman leh. Haiyoh. Correct?
2 months ago | Report Abuse
yes, you are stating what will happen...i am stating what should happen..
different interest and arguments here
Posted by UlarSawa > Nov 19, 2022 1:13 PM | Report Abuse
To you is National Issue first and you can win all the Urban seats but you cant win all the rural seats as they more concern what the improvement for their constituency leh. Thats the Urban & Rural divide lah. Haiyoh. Correct?
2 months ago | Report Abuse
nope, national issue is far too big...to be overweighed by constituency short term needs
Posted by UlarSawa > Nov 19, 2022 1:08 PM | Report Abuse
What happen even chg gorment again the same MP is elected. That means another 5 yrs no development like the 4 yrs ago. No lah. Enuf of that lah. Haiyoh. Constituency improvement first then National Issue. Haiyoh. Correct?
2 months ago | Report Abuse
yes as long as ruling govn is changed to PH
Posted by UlarSawa > Nov 19, 2022 1:03 PM | Report Abuse
Ular more on candidate not party this time leh. After voted PH won. But MP n State Assembly man pun takda kerja one. What the candidate can do for the constituency is more important leh. Even your party win and your constituency no improvement for what lah. Other ppl constituency get alot of improvement but your own constituency kanasai nothing being done. You want like this kah. Haiyoh. Correct?
2 months ago | Report Abuse
i see, yes winnable candidate... but what is the benefit on stating it....we can bet like stocks to make money ma?
we are here to tell which is a better candidate..so by these debates we may have a better outcome in the far future if not near
Posted by UlarSawa > Nov 19, 2022 12:59 PM | Report Abuse
Ular ada own opinion siapa are winnable candidates leh. Not emotional like you all leh. Win or Lose is depend on rakyat vote leh. Not Ular can decide one leh. Ular only tilik siapa can win only leh. Haiyoh. Correct?
2 months ago | Report Abuse
@ular, on your tebrau or sg buloh fruits
these fruits though sweet are from branches that is coming from a big tree with rotting roots...eating it will only sustain the rotting tree
its time to chop of this tree (BN or PN) and replace with a healthy one (PH)...though you can expect some of its initial fruits can be sour..
2 months ago | Report Abuse
simple rock bottom EPS derivation for HY going forward:
........................................
Diesel & Jet Fuel combined yield (46% Diesel + 7% Jet Fuel) of 53 %,
lets conservatively use: 50%
Diesel & Jet Fuel crack assumed averages going forward 30 USD/brl (not difficult considering it had averaged 43 USD/brl last 6 months)
https://www.tradingview.com/symbols/NYMEX-GZ1!/
Gross margin from Diesel & Jet Fuel alone:
= (10.5 million barrels/qtr x 50% yield) x (30 USD/brl) x (MYR 4.50/USD)
= 708 million MYR ....
PBT = 628 million
PAT = 477 million
EPS = 1.59
..........
The above is assuming zero contribution from Gasoline which they had hedged at least 18 million barrels at about 10 USD/brl (good for 4 quarters output, i.e at 3.6 million barrels gasoline per qtr at 35% yield).
This is the advantage HY has over other refineries like Petron while having almost zero output of Fuel Oil as a complex refinery (Fuel oil is at negative 31 USD/brl crack spread)
2 months ago | Report Abuse
latest crack spread update: Diesel @42 USD/brl, Gasoline @7 USD/brl, Jet Fuel @31 USD/brl
..........................
LOW SULPHUR GASOIL CRACK SPREAD (1000MT) FINANCIAL FUTURES (CONTINUOUS: CURRENT CONTRACT IN FRONT)GOC1!
GOC1!NYMEX
42.115
D
USD
+0.312
(+0.75%)
MARKET CLOSED
SINGAPORE MOGAS 92 UNLEADED (PLATTS) BRENT CRACK SPREAD FUTURES (CONTINUOUS: CURRENT CONTRACT IN FRONT)D1N1!
D1N1!NYMEX
2.027
D
USD
+0.646
(+46.78%)
MARKET CLOSED
SINGAPORE MOGAS 95 UNLEADED (PLATTS) VS. SINGAPORE MOGAS 92 UNLEADED (PLATTS) FUTURES (CONTINUOUS: CURRENT CONTRACT IN FRONT)SMU1!
SMU1!NYMEX
See more on advanced chart
5.052
D
USD
+0.067
(+1.34%)
MARKET CLOSED
SINGAPORE JET KEROSENE (PLATTS) DUBAI (PLATTS) CRACK SPREAD FUTURES (CONTINUOUS: CURRENT CONTRACT IN FRONT)ASD1!
ASD1!NYMEX
See more on advanced chart
30.992
D
USD
−0.452
(−1.44%)
MARKET CLOSED
2 months ago | Report Abuse
crack spread is strengthening further, you will see it rise further tomorrow
Even Q4 is going to be excellent..
HY will be a net cash company that is going to regularly provide dividends.
2 months ago | Report Abuse
simple rock bottom EPS derivation for HY going forward:
........................................
Diesel & Jet Fuel combined yield (46% Diesel + 7% Jet Fuel) of 53 %,
lets conservatively use: 50%
Diesel & Jet Fuel crack assumed averages going forward 30 USD/brl (not difficult considering it had averaged 43 USD/brl last 6 months)
https://www.tradingview.com/symbols/NYMEX-GZ1!/
Gross margin from Diesel & Jet Fuel alone:
= (10.5 million barrels/qtr x 50% yield) x (30 USD/brl) x (MYR 4.50/USD)
= 708 million MYR ....
PBT = 628 million
PAT = 477 million
EPS = 1.59
..........
The above is assuming zero contribution from Gasoline which they had hedged at least 18 million barrels at about 10 USD/brl (good for 4 quarters output, i.e at 3.6 million barrels gasoline per qtr at 35% yield).
This is the advantage HY has over other refineries like Petron while having almost zero output of Fuel Oil as a complex refinery (Fuel oil is at negative 31 USD/brl crack spread)
2 months ago | Report Abuse
simple rock bottom EPS derivation for HY:
........................................
Diesel & Jet Fuel combined yield (46% Diesel + 7% Jet Fuel) of 53 %, conservatively use: 50%
Diesel & Jet Fuel crack assumed averages going forward 30 USD/brl (not difficult considering it had averaged 43 USD/brl last 6 months)
Gross margin from Diesel & Jet Fuel alone:
= (10.5 million barrels/qtr x 50% yield) x (30 USD/brl) x (MYR 4.64/USD)
= 730 million MYR ....
PBT = 650 million
PAT = 494 million
EPS = 1.64
..........
The above is assuming zero contribution from Gasoline which they had hedged at least 18 million barrels at about 10 USD/brl (good for 4 quarters output, i.e at 3.6 million barrels gasoline per qtr at 35% yield).
This is the advantage HY has over other refineries while having almost zero output of Fuel Oil (at negative crack spread) as complex refiner
2 months ago | Report Abuse
Going forward, simpler derivation to use on minimum possible EPS per QTR:
......
Diesel & Jet Fuel combined yield (46% Diesel + 7% Jet Fuel) of 53 %, conservatively use: 50%
Diesel & Jet Fuel crack assumed averages going forward 30 USD/brl (not difficult considering below news)
Worst of Europe’s Diesel Crunch Will Hit in Spring
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-11-09/worst-of-europe-s-diesel-crunch-won-t-hit-until-spring?utm_source=google&utm_medium=bd&cmpId=google
Gross margin from Diesel & Jet Fuel alone
= (10.5 million barrels/qtr x 50% yield) x (30 USD/brl) x (MYR 4.64/USD)
= 730 million MYR ....
PBT = 650 million
PAT = 494 million
EPS = 1.64
..........
2 months ago | Report Abuse
Posted by probability > Oct 2, 2022 9:21 PM | Report Abuse
Malaysia Diesel output (MT):
Apr: 728,887
May: 886,360
June: 1,189,158
July: 1,237,929
August: 1,633,000
2 months ago | Report Abuse
It cannot be too far from below:
..................................
Posted by probability > Oct 7, 2022 10:52 PM | Report Abuse
Diesel at 46% yield, at say crack spread of USD 43.6/brl
www.tradingview.com/symbols/NYMEX-GZ1!/
Gross margin from Diesel alone
= (10.5 million barrels/qtr x 46% yield) x (43.6 USD/brl) x (MYR 4.64/USD)
= 977 million MYR ....
PBT = 897 million
PAT = 681 million
EPS = 2.27
2 months ago | Report Abuse
petron corp would have huge impact from gasoline price dip at the end of qtr from their retail segment, you cannot compare with pure refiner like HY
below remains
Q3 - Rock bottom EPS analysis
(using lowest possible average crack spread during the period - as if it was this level every single day of 90 days in a quarter)
.........................
Using extreme conservative scenario where 50% of HY throughput is hedged where they will only reflect hedge margin at extra low 10 USD/brl, with the balance free to capture market margin
1. Diesel at 46% yield, cracks USD 39/brl
www.tradingview.com/symbols/NYMEX-GZ1!/
2. Jet fuel at 7% yield, cracks USD 29/brl
www.tradingview.com/symbols/NYMEX-ASD1!/
3. Gasoline at 35% yield, cracks USD 7/brl
www.tradingview.com/symbols/NYMEX-D1N1%21/
www.tradingview.com/symbols/NYMEX-SMU1!/
3. Rest of product yield at 12%, using Mogas 95 cracks USD 7/brl
Gross profit from (Hedged) portion:
..............................
= (10.7 million x 50%) x (10 USD/brl) x (MYR 4.5/USD)
= 240 million MYR .....(1)
Gross profit (UN-HEDGED) portion:
............................
Refining margin/brl:
= (0.46 x 39) + (0.07 x 29) + (0.35 x 7) + (0.12 x 7)
= (17.9 + 2.0 + 2.5 + 0.8)
= US $ 23.2 / brl
Gross profit:
= (10.7 million x 50%) x (23.2 USD/brl) x (MYR 4.5/USD)
= 558 million MYR ......(2)
Total gross profit (1) + (2)
= 240 + 558
= 798 million MYR
PBT = 718 million
PAT = 545 million
EPS = 1.81
2022-10-13 00:16 | Report Abuse
MALAYSIA DATA: Diesel output jumps 32%
https://www.qcintel.com/article/malaysia-data-diesel-output-jumps-32-gasoline-up-14-9038.html
Malaysia’s diesel production jumped 32% month-on-month to 1.633 million mt in August
Posted by probability > Oct 2, 2022 9:21 PM | Report Abuse
Malaysia Diesel output (MT):
Apr: 728,887
May: 886,360
June: 1,189,158
July: 1,237,929
2022-10-09 12:25 | Report Abuse
a naysayer repeating a demoting post...once already read by the invested in HY will no longer have any value by reposting
however, a promoter repeating a valuable information that often gets swept away by flood of nonsense post (including those which does not add any info on the stock like some of Ular's chit chats - but i admit Ular does at time adds value to the valuation by the forumers)...needs to be repeated.
reason, these info can be overlooked by investors elsewhere (non HY) and may pull them in to HY when they read...as fresh buyers comes in it may help the stock
one can argue demoters post may act as a deterrant to the newcomers but..but the odds are high that its fueled more by jealousy than any real intention to helps others selflessly..
2022-10-09 12:14 | Report Abuse
it deprives healthy discussion to debate on what should be the fair valuation...
2022-10-09 12:13 | Report Abuse
However, i must add that simply posting with the objective of speculating others objective, talking about the promoters or demoters without a more concrete justification...all the time and flooding the forum is truly annoying
2022-10-09 12:11 | Report Abuse
Give a like to these statements from Ular..:)
Posted by UlarSawa > Oct 9, 2022 10:55 AM | Report Abuse
Haiyoh. Keep reposting the same post pun very much like playing broken record also leh. Be creative sikit leh. At least change the banner leh. Same one see few times pun basi leh. Haiyoh. Correct?
Posted by UlarSawa > Oct 9, 2022 11:03 AM | Report Abuse
Playing broken records is like no new idea to post and keep reposting the same post repeatedly leh. Be creative sikit leh. Can rephrase it or add new words or not. So boring leh. Read once is ok. Read twice still ok. Read thrice getting boring leh. Not to mention want to read countless times siapa so c2pig want to read again lah. Haiyoh. Correct?
2022-10-08 20:13 | Report Abuse
@cactus81,
we do not have crack spread chart for mogas95 against brent as such we use the below two charts (mogas92 crack against brent and the difference between mogas95 and mogas92 to derive the crack spread of mogas 95 against brent)
Gasoline Mogas 92: https://www.tradingview.com/symbols/NYMEX-D1N1%21/
Gasoline Mogas 95 premium: https://www.tradingview.com/symbols/NYMEX-SMU1!/
from above, current crack: -1.17 + 2.84
= 1.67 USD/brl
Posted by cactus81 > Oct 8, 2022 7:19 PM | Report Abuse
@Probability
Malaysia petrol is ron95 but the d1n1 is refer to ron92. Any relation?
2022-10-08 15:11 | Report Abuse
Amazing its 59.5 USD/brl now...the way its going it may even deliver its marker cap in a single quarter..
Posted by probability > Oct 7, 2022 10:52 PM | Report Abuse
Diesel at 46% yield, at say crack spread of USD 45/brl
www.tradingview.com/symbols/NYMEX-GZ1!/
Gross margin from Diesel alone
= (10.7 million barrels/qtr x 46% yield) x (45 USD/brl) x (MYR 4.64/USD)
= 1027 million MYR ....
PBT = 947 million
PAT = 720 million
EPS = 2.40
..............
today's Diesel crack spread: 55 USD/brl
Expect Monday reading to be even higher...
2022-10-08 00:28 | Report Abuse
ok thanks for the explanation Rabbit2..
Blog: HRC: My official report to HRC in-house Board Whistleblowing Committee (Draft)
2 days ago | Report Abuse
thanks sslee