Good morning i3lurker, I think I need to attend some accounting course for non-acccountant to better understand accounting treatment on unrealised derivatives (hedging) gain/loss in balance sheet, cash flow and P&L.
As of RM1 Billion you pocketed, I will recorded it as 2 billion R&D expenses in cash flow, 2 billion as assets in Balance sheet and Zero in P&L
1 billion for you and 1 billion for me. Fair and square CHEEEEERRRR
By the way I think you can buy or sell future refining margin, crude oil and refined products swap contracts. Hence at quarterly close date the outstanding future swap contracts at that date new quote is compare with your future swap contracts you buy/sell many months ago to get your mark to market unrealised derivatives gain/loss for your outstanding swap contracts.
KUALA LUMPUR (Aug 30): Hengyuan Refining Co Bhd posted an all-time high net profit of RM667.49 million in the second quarter ended June 30, 2022 (2QFY22) compared to a net loss of RM59.38 million a year ago.
The crude oil refiner attributed the remarkable achievement to its improved refining margin, contributed by better cracks for motor gasoline (mogas), gasoil and jet fuel, as well as stockholding gains fuelled by market sentiments over the oil supply and demand imbalance.
On the heel of this, quarterly earnings per share shot up to 222.49 sen versus a loss per share of 19.79 sen last year, the group’s bourse filing showed.
In 2017 Stockraider late to the party, overstay late for the last lucky draw and end up holding the bag.
By the way, I think by next year when EU boycott Russia oil and refined products the refining margin will be very good. This time round hope stockraider don't be late again to the party.
Mike, From Petron corp explanation on commodity hedge:
Commodity Price Risk Commodity price risk is the risk that future cash flows from a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. The Group enters into various commodity derivatives to manage its price risks on strategic commodities. Commodity hedging allows stability in prices, thus offsetting the risk of volatile market fluctuations. Through hedging, prices of commodities are fixed at levels acceptable to the Group, thus protecting raw material cost and preserving margins. For consumer (buy) hedging transactions, if prices go down, hedge positions may show mark-to-market losses; however, any loss in the mark-to-market position is offset by the resulting lower physical raw material cost. While for producer (sell) hedges, if prices go down, hedge positions may show mark-to-market gains; however, any gain in the mark-to-market position is offset by the resulting lower selling price. To minimize the Group’s risk of potential losses due to volatility of international crude and product prices, the Group implemented commodity hedging for crude and petroleum products. The hedges are intended to protect crude inventories from risks of downward price and squeezed margins. Hedging policy (including the use of commodity price swaps, time-spreads, put options, collars and 3-way options) developed by the CRMD is in place. Decisions are guided by the conditions set and approved by the Group’s management.
Nothing much to argue, hedging is common in o&g and whether it will be profit or lost is depending on oil trend but non deniable is crack spread is very high in Q2 and hence the highest profit recorded for most refiner. Meanwhile some said spread break down I'm Q3 but somehow it's nonsense as it's just lower than historic high in Q2 but yet still higher than covid timing. With economy open up, refining product usage will be higher due to demand increase. NTA wise yes it is reduced but if u offset the net profit from nta that was reduced 2.2249-1.374 they still earn 0.851 per share which is highest in the history.
Assume you are " RIGHT" BEFORE Brent 130 now 100 Crack spread 30++ now 10++ NOW IF THERE ANY LOSSES WILL TURN INTO PROFIT
qqq3333
Unrealised losses....what is there u don't know....sslee....? Unrealised is not closed until it is closed. As conditions deteriorate in Q3, operation wise the company will do very badly....only i.diots jump in and buy the share...see u at 4 soon....
Is it good result or bad result? Actually there is no need to argue. Wait for 1-2 weeks and see the price. If higher than 5.35 then it is good. If lower than 5.35 then it is not good loh
All I know Chinamen didn't shiphoned profit like some claim. I see no reason for hengyuan to jackup profit! They can declare losses No one can do anything No sharebuy back as they don't care about share price
Allow me to put in this way, If I am a refinery owner and based on past many years record the Refining margin is either poor single digit or at best USD10+ and by beginning of 2022 refining margin start to cross over to USD 10+ due to no more covid-19 lock-down and by early March spike up to USD 25-30 spot month and future month because of Russia-Ukraine war. And if you behave like MM the war will be over very soon and no more war premium, refining margin and oil will collapse then the best way you do is to buy/hedge refining margin swap for month April 2022 to Dec 2023 at fixed quoted levels acceptable to your.
As for your 30 days crude inventories and 15 days finished product inventories you can protect your inventories by buying 30 day crude oil future and selling 15 days finished product future commodity swap.
Hence you already lock in your refining margin at fixed quoted levels acceptable to you from April 2022 to Dec 2023.
The only problems is by 30/06/22 Q2 report date the spot and future refining margin already go way above (USD 40-50) compare to your fixed quoted levels (USD 25-30) acceptable to your in March hence all those future/outstanding refining margin swap contracts need to mark to market unrealized derivative losses.
As of how you entered this unrealized derivatives losses into your P&L, Cash flow and Balance sheet, you need an accountant to explain and unfortunately I am just an engineer and not an accountant.
Question is will the prices go higher or lower and what are the probability With such a environment of Russia reducing the supply the supply and demand equilibrium is tilted and do you honestly think that it will resolve soon, Building a Glove factory compare to building a Refinery what are the difference, you tell me
At the end of the day the market will decide...........
Anyway, it is proven that probability and sslee is talking fact, and not tokok, when they projected EPS > 2. So what sslee says here carry more weight as far as I am concerned.
I tend to agree with you. There are a total of 16 CWs remain outstanding. Total unit adds up to 1.130 bil CW and average excercise price is $6.16 and average conversion ratio is 9.50. If HY shot up to $15, IBs collective theoritical loss is 1,130,000,000 unit x(($15 - $6.16)/9.50) =$1,051494,737 ie $1.05 billion !!!
IBs die die employing naysayers to spam fake news, create doubt to scare off buying interest on one hand and to do IDSS to depress price which is quite easy in the absence of buying interest yet.
---------------------------- Posted by BoomBerg > 7 hours ago | Report Abuse
Beware of Ib lackey pouring negative info so that price won’t go up Or else their cw will make them lost their pants off
Correct. HY income tax payable for Q2 is $230 mil which is 26% on PBT of $897 mil ! if no real profit, why pay $230 mil tax ?
Posted by Sharewire > 45 minutes ago | Report Abuse
All I know Chinamen didn't shiphoned profit like some claim. I see no reason for hengyuan to jackup profit! They can declare losses No one can do anything No sharebuy back as they don't care about share price
Bad QR siphoned…. Good QR next QR will be bad!!!! Fantastic result …gearing high .. Before QR out ….. hedging losses will be huge ….very soon earthquake or tsunami in Port Dickson. Why are u guys here just go other counter … or find me a counter with EPS 222.
one thing is certain though, the enormous increase in receivables, be it Hy, petron or petdag...... probably domino effect of government paying the oil companies the subsidies.... in fact, petdag even warned of liquidity concerns if situation persists
A person also enjoys his work and takes pride and satisfaction when he does well. "G-d instills in each man's heart a fondness for his trade". As G-d doesn't want any trade to die out, according to the learned teacher. All the more so a job that provides some useful, constructive service to ease the lives of one's fellow human beings. Hallelujah.
This book is the result of the author's many years of experience and observation throughout his 26 years in the stockbroking industry. It was written for general public to learn to invest based on facts and not on fantasies or hearsay....
Mikecyc
45,534 posts
Posted by Mikecyc > 2022-08-31 01:34 |
Post removed.Why?